Bole, a historic town in the Savannah Region of Ghana, is witnessing a renaissance as restoration work begins on the iconic 400-year-old Sudanese Style Old Mosque. This remarkable undertaking comes in the wake of a partial collapse that occurred during a heavy rainstorm on September 17, 2023.
The restoration project, a joint effort by the local Muslim community in Nyimange, has entered its first phase, and progress is steady. What makes this initiative particularly fascinating is the commitment to authenticity; the builders are using materials that date back over four centuries, mirroring the techniques employed by their ancestors.
The cornerstone of the restoration is the use of centuries-old mixed sand sourced from anthills, known for its ability to withstand the ravages of rain when properly compacted. The intention here is not just to rebuild but to do so in a way that maintains the historical and cultural integrity of the mosque.
This ancient mosque, located at the heart of Bole, has not only been a place of worship for the local community but has also drawn visitors from near and far due to its historical significance and unique architectural style. Much like the renowned Larabanga Mosque in the same region, the Bole Mosque was originally constructed with mud and supported by wooden poles, and for four centuries, it has stood as a testament to the rich history and tradition of the region.
To fund this ambitious restoration, Nkilgi FM, a local radio station based in Bole, organized a fundraising event that successfully generated approximately Gh¢10,000. This initial capital will support the first phase of the project.
The second phase of the restoration will see collaboration with external organizations, most notably the Ghana Museums and Monuments Board (GMMB) and the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Their involvement will ensure that the restoration work is carried out with the highest standards of preservation and authenticity.
Officials from the GMMB conducted a thorough two-day visit to Bole in late September 2023 to assess the state of the mosque, specifically focusing on the collapsed minaret or tower. Mr. Bernard Agyiri Sackey, the Head of the Monuments Division of the GMMB, emphasized the importance of preserving this significant historical site for future generations. The engagement with the local community, including the Chief Imam of Bole and elders, has been fruitful, with strong support for the restoration project and the conservation of the mosque’s heritage.
The next steps involve resource mobilization, drawing on community support and the expertise of organizations like the GMMB to ensure the successful restoration and preservation of this centuries-old cultural treasure. Bole’s Sudanese Style Old Mosque stands not only as a place of worship but also as a testament to the enduring history and tradition of the region, and its restoration will safeguard this legacy for years to come.
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