Paraphrasing in research: A guide to excellent paraphrasing in research

Paraphrasing in research is the process of rewording or rephrasing information or ideas from a source, while retaining its original meaning, in order to better integrate it into your own writing or to avoid plagiarism. It requires you to rephrase the original content in your own words and to give proper credit to the original source.

Why must one paraphrase when writing a research paper?

Paraphrasing is important in research writing for several reasons:

1. To avoid plagiarism: Paraphrasing helps you to use other authors’ ideas and information in your own writing while giving proper credit to the original sources and avoiding the appearance of plagiarism.
2. To clarify ideas: By rephrasing information and ideas from a source, you can better understand the material and present it in a clearer, more concise way.
3. To integrate sources into your own writing: Paraphrasing allows you to incorporate information and ideas from multiple sources into your own writing in a way that makes them appear as your own.
4. To strengthen your argument: By incorporating the ideas of others, you can strengthen your own arguments and demonstrate the breadth of research in your field.

Overall, paraphrasing is an important aspect of ethical and effective research writing.

To do an excellent paraphrasing in research, follow these steps:

1. Read the source material carefully and thoroughly: Make sure you understand the content before attempting to rephrase it.
2. Take notes: Write down key points, phrases, and specific details in your own words. This will help you avoid accidental plagiarism.
3. Put the source aside: Once you have taken notes, put the original source aside and try to write the information and ideas in your own words, without referring to the original.
4. Use different words and sentence structure: Change the words and structure of the original text so that it is distinct and different from the original source.
5. Check for accuracy and clarity: Review your paraphrased material to make sure it accurately captures the meaning of the original source and is expressed clearly.
6. Cite the original source: Always give proper credit to the original source by citing it correctly, following the citation style required by your professor or the journal you are submitting to.

READ: How Can Paraphrasing Be Ethically Employed in Research Writing?

By following these steps, you can create an excellent paraphrase that effectively integrates information and ideas from sources into your research writing while avoiding plagiarism.