Check out the following 2025 BECE SOCIAL STUDIES –1st predicted Section B Questions.
Question 1: The Constitution, Governance and Responsible Citizenship
This question is highly probable, drawing from the emphasis on civic education in the Common Core Curriculum and past sample questions. It tests understanding of the fundamental laws of Ghana and the role of its citizens.
(a) What is a constitution? [4 marks]
(b) Explain four reasons why the 1992 Constitution of Ghana is important. [8 marks]
(c) Describe four ways a Ghanaian citizen can demonstrate patriotism to the nation. [8 marks]
[Total: 20 marks]
Question 2: Environmental Degradation and Sustainable Practices
Environmental issues, particularly the menace of illegal mining (‘galamsey’) and plastic waste, are pressing national concerns frequently highlighted in the curriculum and likely to be tested.
(a) Study the map of a hypothetical area below and answer the questions that follow.
(A simple map would be provided showing a river, a forest reserve, a settlement, and an area marked for ‘Mining Activities’. Arrows would indicate waste being channeled into the river).
(i) Identify two environmental problems likely to be faced by the people in the settlement. [4 marks]
(ii) Suggest three sustainable practices the community can adopt to protect their environment. [6 marks]
(b) Explain four negative effects of illegal small-scale mining (galamsey) on the environment of Ghana. [10 marks]
[Total: 20 marks]
Question 3: Socio-Economic Development and Entrepreneurship
This question addresses the core theme of national development, focusing on job creation and financial literacy – key components of the B7-B9 curriculum.
(a) Differentiate between a ‘public sector enterprise’ and a ‘private sector enterprise’. [4 marks]
(b) Explain four reasons why entrepreneurship is important for the economic development of Ghana. [8 marks]
(c) Describe four ways a Junior High School leaver can apply entrepreneurial skills to create a job for him/herself. [8 marks]
[Total: 20 marks]
Question 4: Conflict Resolution and National Cohesion
Questions on peace and conflict resolution are staples in BECE Social Studies, reflecting the curriculum’s focus on promoting a stable and peaceful society.
(a) List four sources of conflict in a community. [4 marks]
(b) Describe the steps involved in negotiating to resolve a conflict between two classmates. [8 marks]
(c) Explain four reasons why peace is essential for national development. [8 marks]
[Total: 20 marks]
Question 5: Culture, National Identity and Tourism
This question tests the understanding of Ghana’s diverse culture and its economic potential, a recurring theme that links social life with economic development.
(a) What is cultural heritage? [4 marks]
(b) Explain four ways Ghana’s unique culture can be effectively promoted to the outside world. [8 marks]
(c) Describe four ways tourism contributes to the socio-economic development of Ghana. [8 marks]
[Total: 20 marks]
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